Changes Are Coming for Your Credit Cards
October 3rd, 2009 by adminYour credit cards are about to be affected by the huge changes rolling throught the credit card industry. The Credit CARD Act of 2009, new legislation designed to protect consumers by curbing some of the worst abuses of the credit card industry, has already started going into effect. The first stage took place on August 20, 2009 with relatively minor changes, and the biggest changes are due to take effect on February 22, 2010. What’s going to change? This is just a small selection of the changes that are coming:
* Credit card companies will no longer be able to apply interest rate hikes retroactively. For example, if you miss a payment and your credit card issuer hikes your interest rate, the rate hike applies only to new purchases you make with the card. You can repay the rest of the balance at your old, lower rate. The only exception is if you are at least 60 days delinquent on your account, in which case the interest rate hike can apply to your entire balance.
* The credit card company must apply your payments to the parts of your balance with the highest interest rates first. Right now, credit card companies decide which part of your balance they will allow you to pay off first. That means that if you roll over $2,100 to a new credit card at a promotional lifetime rate of 1.99%, then charge $150 to the card at the normal rate of 12%, you will not be able to pay off the $150 until the entire $2,100 at the lower interest rate is paid off first. The $150 sits at the back of the account until then, accruing interest rapidly. The change to the credit card laws will prevent you from paying more in interest for that $150 purchase than you paid for it in the first place.
* It will no longer be easy to go over your credit limit accidentally. Currently, most credit cards will let you go over the limit, but charge a hefty fee for each purchase made over the limit. After February 2010, you will not be able to go over your credit limit unless you have given permission for the credit card company to let you do so, cutting back on the number of nasty surprises in your monthly statements.
* People under the age of 21 will no longer be able to get credit cards without a cosigner unless they can prove that they have sufficient income to repay their debts. Credit card issuers will also not be allowed to send offers for credit cards to people under 21 unless the person has signed up to get credit card offers. Companies that target college students by offering them “gimmes” to sign up for new credit cards will no longer be allowed to offer gimmes on campus.
Even more things are changing, far too many for a signle article to cover. But before the law’s changes go into effect, you’ll see the industry making its own changes: Credit card companies are hurrying to change the terms of your credit cards before the new law makes it difficult for them to make the changes. Expect to see interest rate hikes, drops in the returns you get from rewards programs, and other changes that will make credit more expensive. It’s the downside of the new credit card legislation. But once the wave of unofficial changes is past and the Credit CARD Act of 2009 goes into effect, you may find that your credit cards are safer and more secure than ever.